金融发展、经济增长与中国省区碳排放
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| Title | Financial Development, Economic Growth and Provincial CO2 Emission in China
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| 作者 | 熊灵 齐绍洲 |
| Author | Ling Xiong and Shaozhou Qi |
| 作者单位 | 武汉大学 |
| Organization | Institute for International Studies, Wuhan University |
| 作者Email | xiongl2004@126.com；cneuus@126.com |
| 中文关键词 | 金融发展 省区碳排放 STIRPAT模型 |
| Key Words | Financial Development; Provincial Carbon Emission; STIRPAT Model |
| 内容提要 | 金融发展在带动经济增长的同时对二氧化碳排放的影响也不容忽视。本文估算了1997-2011年中国30个省区的二氧化碳排放水平，并从总体规模、深化程度、效率水平以及中介发展四个角度对金融发展水平进行测度，在扩展的STIRPAT模型基础上使用动态面板数据模型和广义矩估计方法对金融发展、经济增长与中国省区碳排放的关系进行了系统研究。结果发现：在控制了人均收入和其他变量后，金融发展刺激了中国省区碳排放的增长，金融发展的财富效应和规模效应大于技术效应和结构效应，总体上呈现负面影响。这与中国金融体系所处的发展阶段有关，今后应加强金融政策与环境规制的融合。 |
| Abstract | While financial development can promote economic growth, its impact on carbon dioxide emissions can not be ignored. Expanding the STIRPAT model and using Chinese dynamic panel data of 30 provinces in 1997-2011, this paper will discuss and reveal the impact mechanism of financial development on provincia carbon emissions. The result shows that the sum of the wealth effect and scale effect of financial development on carbon emission showes to be more than the sum of its technical effects and structural effects. This is mainly determined by the stage of development of China's financial system. If there is no corresponding green support system, financial development will further worsen the pressure of carbon emissions. Meanwhile, it will weaken the effects of policies largely if the government did not fully consider the financial development factors in the development of energy conservation policies and measures. |
| 文章编号 | WP843 |
| 登载时间 | 2015-03-24 |
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