劳动力价格扭曲与我国出口产品质量升级 阅读全文
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Title | Labor Price Distortion and Export Product Quality Upgrading
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作者 | 王明益 李坤望 戚建梅 |
Author | Wang mingyi,Li kunwang and Qi jianmei |
作者单位 | 山东财经大学;南开大学经济学院 |
Organization | Shandong University of Finance and Economics; Nankai University |
作者Email | wangmingyi2005@sina.com;likunwang@nankai.edu.cn |
中文关键词 | 劳动力价格扭曲 研发 人力资本 劳动者技能 出口产品质量升级 |
Key Words | Labor Price Distortion; R&D; Human Capital; Labor Skills; Export Product Quality Upgrading |
内容提要 | 本文从劳动力价格扭曲的视角,探讨了我国出口产品质量升级的制约因素。首先从理论层面论证了劳动力价格扭曲对产品质量升级的作用机制、影响方向和约束条件。在此基础上,运用1996-2011年相关面板数据进行了实证分析。研究发现,劳动力价格扭曲对我国出口产品质量升级存在非线性影响,当劳动力价格扭曲度低于某一临界值时,它能够显著促进我国出口产品质量升级;当劳动力价格扭曲度大于该临界值后,它才会显著抑制产品质量升级。研发还表明,研发、人力资本、劳动者技能等因素会制约劳动力价格扭曲对产品质量升级的作用方向和效果。 |
Abstract | This paper constructs a simple model to discuss the effect of labor price distortion on product quality upgrading. Based on this, we verify empirically this hypothesis by using some data from 1996 to 2001. The estimation results show that: there exists a distinct nonlinear relation between labor price distortion and export product quality upgrading. Besides this, we also find that R&D, human capital and labor skills could retrain the direction and degree of labor price distortion on export product quality upgrading in China. |
文章编号 | WP1061 |
登载时间 | 2016-05-10 |
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