为有源头活水来：流动人口与城市创业活跃度
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| Title | For have a source head the flowing water: Floating population and urban entrepreneurial activity
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| 作者 | 李新春 叶文平 |
| Author | Li Xinchun and Ye Wenping |
| 作者单位 | ,中山大学管理学院 |
| Organization | Sun Yat-sen Business School |
| 作者Email | yzq721@yeah.net |
| 中文关键词 | 创业活跃度 流动人口 市场化程度 互联网发展水平 |
| Key Words | Entrepreneurial activity; floating population; Institutional environment; Internet development level |
| 内容提要 | 流动人口大量出现作为中国工业化、城镇化进程中的重要社会现象，流动人口聚集对中国地区创业活跃度存在怎样的影响？创业活跃度的地区差异与流动人口是否存在密切的联系？本文利用全国56个城市2010-2014年面板数据对这一问题进行理论分析和实证检验。基于固定效应模型和D & K方法的实证结果显示：流动人口比例会提高城市创业活跃度，市场化程度与互联网发展水平化会显著促进流动人口比例对创业活跃度的正向影响。本研究不仅揭示了中国创业活跃度地区差异之谜，同时也扩展了创业活跃度研究的制度分析。 |
| Abstract | As an important social phenomenon in the process of China's industrialization and urbanization, the floating population has a great impact on the entrepreneurial activity in China. Is there a close relationship between regional differences in entrepreneurial activity and floating population? In this paper, we use the panel data of 56 cities in 2010-2014 to analyze the problem theoretically and empirically. The fixed effect model, Driscoll and Kraay (1998) based on the empirical method and instrumental variable method. The result showed that the city will improve the entrepreneurial activity of floating population proportion, the degree of marketization and the level of development of the Internet will significantly promote the floating population on the positive impact of entrepreneurial activity. This study not only reveals the mystery of the regional differences of entrepreneurial activity in China, but also expands the institutional analysis of entrepreneurial activity. |
| 文章编号 | WP1399 |
| 登载时间 | 2019-07-30 |
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