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Stock Market Reaction to Interest Rate Changes by Chinese Central Bank
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TitleStock Market Reaction to Interest Rate Changes by Chinese Central Bank  
AuthorJiang Jinyong Pan Guanzhong and Long Chao  
OrganizationSchool of Finance , Yunnan University of Finance and Economics 
Emailgjiang@email.arizona.edu;panguanzhong@126.com 
Key WordsInterest Rate Policy; Stock Market Reaction; Investor Sophistication; Bond Market Advancement 
AbstractIn this paper, we examine stock market reactions to interest rate changes by Chinese central bank. Using data from 1996 and 2008, we find that contrary to rational expectations, stock market positively reacts to interest rate increase but negatively to increase rate cut. Specifically, the Shanghai Composite Index (SCI) has an average of 1.5% abnormal return as the result of interest rate increase and -2.1% abnormal return as the result of interest rate cut. However, our further analysis shows that such market reaction does not have persistent effect. The results suggest that investors in Chinese stock market may not be sophisticated enough to rationally price the information content of interest rate change, resulting in temporary misreaction. In addition, the underdevelopment of bond market and frictions in Chinese financial markets may also contribute to inefficient asset prices. Our study helps to understand what hinders the realization of intended effect of central bank monetary policy. Finally, we make tentative policy recommendations regarding the advancement of Chinese financial markets.  
Serial NumberWP35 
Time2011-01-10 
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